19 Mar 2019
Cambodia’s tobacco industry saw a decrease in cultivation last year, despite the Kingdom being granted duty-free and quota-free exports of tobacco leaves to Vietnam, according to Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries data.
Cambodia produced 7,454 tonnes of tobacco last season, an 18 per cent decrease from the previous season’s 9,089 tonnes, while cultivation fell 16 per cent to 5,743ha nationwide from 6,859ha.
Tbong Khmum province is the Kingdom’s largest producer of tobacco.
Sum Ra, Kroch Chhmar district’s Agriculture office chief in Tbong Khmum province, said tobacco cultivation has seen a decrease in the last few years due to market fluctuation.
“Tobacco cultivation is not much of a challenge, it is easy to grow along the river,” he said.
“Tobacco cultivation increases and decreases depending on market fluctuations. Farmers will alternate with corn if the tobacco market is not good.”
Ministry of Commerce spokesman Seang Thay on Monday said Cambodia still enjoys preferential duty-free market access to Vietnam for agricultural products, which includes tobacco.
In 2016, Cambodia and Vietnam signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) granting preferential tariff treatment for agricultural products crossing their shared border. Under the agreement, the Kingdom was allowed to export 3,000 tonnes of dried tobacco to Vietnam duty-free for one year starting in 2016.
Ministry of Commerce data shows the Kingdom exported a total of 1,200 tonnes of tobacco to Vietnam in 2017, worth $2.37 million, a 24 per cent increase from 2016. In 2016, 989.75 tonnes were exported, valued at $1.91 million.